Obol

Emittent Kleitor
Jahr 370 BC - 350 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert Obol (⅙)
Währung Drachm
Material Silver
Gewicht 0.80 g
Durchmesser 12.0 mm
Dicke
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik Hammered
Ausrichtung
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) SNG Copenhagen#221, BCD Peloponnesos#1423
Aversbeschreibung Helmeted head of Athena facing left
Aversschrift
Averslegende
Reversbeschreibung Bridled horse advancing right with a trailing rein
Reversschrift
Reverslegende
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage ND (370 BC - 350 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 8071483020
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This silver obol originates from Kleitor, an independent city-state in Arcadia, Peloponnesos, minted between 370 and 350 BC. This period falls within the tumultuous Late Classical era, following the Peloponnesian War and preceding the rise of Macedonian hegemony. Kleitor, like many Arcadian cities, navigated complex alliances, including participation in the Arcadian League, while asserting its individual sovereignty. The issuance of this small denomination reflects the city's economic activity and its civic identity during a time of shifting regional power dynamics.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributed to this provincial issue, the coin's design adheres to the broader Late Classical Greek stylistic school. Arcadian coinage frequently featured local deities or symbols. For Kleitor, common obverse types include the head of Zeus Lykaios, reflecting a significant Arcadian cult. The reverse often bore a civic monogram or a simple emblem. The artistry, though not reaching the supreme refinement of major mints, displays a competent naturalism characteristic of the era, conveying the city's religious affiliations and proud independence.

Technical/Grading: This silver obol, weighing 0.80 grams and measuring 12.0 millimeters, represents a standard small denomination. Key high-points for the obverse (e.g., Zeus's head) would typically include the hair, forehead, and nose. Given the small flan size, a full and well-centered strike is often challenging to achieve. Collectors should look for clear details on both sides, minimal off-centering, and an absence of significant planchet flaws or die wear. The metal quality would be high-grade silver, typical for Greek issues of this period, contributing to its intrinsic value.

×