Obol

Emitent Kleitor
Rok 370 BC - 350 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Hodnota Obol (⅙)
Měna Drachm
Složení Silver
Hmotnost 0.80 g
Průměr 12.0 mm
Tloušťka
Tvar Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered
Orientace
Rytci
V oběhu do
Reference SNG Copenhagen#221, BCD Peloponnesos#1423
Popis líce Helmeted head of Athena facing left
Písmo líce
Opis líce
Popis rubu Bridled horse advancing right with a trailing rein
Písmo rubu
Opis rubu
Hrana
Mincovna
Náklad ND (370 BC - 350 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 8071483020
Další informace

Historical Context: This silver obol originates from Kleitor, an independent city-state in Arcadia, Peloponnesos, minted between 370 and 350 BC. This period falls within the tumultuous Late Classical era, following the Peloponnesian War and preceding the rise of Macedonian hegemony. Kleitor, like many Arcadian cities, navigated complex alliances, including participation in the Arcadian League, while asserting its individual sovereignty. The issuance of this small denomination reflects the city's economic activity and its civic identity during a time of shifting regional power dynamics.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributed to this provincial issue, the coin's design adheres to the broader Late Classical Greek stylistic school. Arcadian coinage frequently featured local deities or symbols. For Kleitor, common obverse types include the head of Zeus Lykaios, reflecting a significant Arcadian cult. The reverse often bore a civic monogram or a simple emblem. The artistry, though not reaching the supreme refinement of major mints, displays a competent naturalism characteristic of the era, conveying the city's religious affiliations and proud independence.

Technical/Grading: This silver obol, weighing 0.80 grams and measuring 12.0 millimeters, represents a standard small denomination. Key high-points for the obverse (e.g., Zeus's head) would typically include the hair, forehead, and nose. Given the small flan size, a full and well-centered strike is often challenging to achieve. Collectors should look for clear details on both sides, minimal off-centering, and an absence of significant planchet flaws or die wear. The metal quality would be high-grade silver, typical for Greek issues of this period, contributing to its intrinsic value.

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