Obol

Emissor Psophis
Ano 490 BC - 460 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Obol (⅙)
Moeda Drachm
Composição Silver
Peso 0.99 g
Diâmetro 10.0 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered, Incuse
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) BCD Peloponnesos#1675
Descrição do anverso Forepart of the Keryneian Hind facing left
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Fish swimming left, sign + above and a pellet below. All within incuse square
Escrita do reverso
Legenda do reverso
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (490 BC - 460 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3969386280
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This silver obol was issued by the Arcadian city-state of Psophis during the Early Classical period, 490-460 BC. This era followed the Persian Wars, a time of burgeoning Greek cultural and political identity. Psophis, a smaller but autonomous polis in the Peloponnesos, issued coinage primarily for local economic transactions, reinforcing its independent status. The production of such small denominations highlights a sophisticated local economy requiring fractional currency.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, typical for fractional issues of this period, the coin likely adheres to the nascent Early Classical style. This artistic movement transitioned from rigid Archaic forms towards greater naturalism. Given the small 10.0 mm flan, the design would have been compact, likely featuring a locally significant deity or symbol on the obverse, rendered with clarity despite the diminutive scale. The reverse often bore a simpler emblem or an ethnic abbreviation, reflecting pragmatic needs.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.99 grams, this minuscule obol presents typical challenges in strike quality. High-points, such as hair details or facial features on an obverse bust, are frequently weakly struck or incomplete due to the small, often irregular flan and manual striking. Centering is commonly off, with portions of the die design extending beyond the flan's edge. A well-centered example with full design elements and minimal die wear, particularly on the principal device, would be considered exceptional for this type.

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