Obol

Emitent Psophis
Rok 490 BC - 460 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nominał Obol (⅙)
Waluta Drachm
Skład Silver
Waga 0.87 g
Średnica 10.0 mm
Grubość
Kształt Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered, Incuse
Orientacja
Rytownik(zy)
W obiegu do
Źródło(a) BCD Peloponnesos#1667
Opis awersu Forepart of the Keryneian Hind facing right
Pismo awersu
Legenda awersu
Opis rewersu Fish facing right, archaic psi and O above and below, an acorn with the base to the right. All within incuse square
Pismo rewersu
Legenda rewersu
Krawędź
Mennica
Nakład ND (490 BC - 460 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 2061458170
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: This silver obol was issued by Psophis, an ancient Arcadian city in the Peloponnese, during the Early Classical period (490-460 BC). This era immediately followed the Persian Wars, a time of significant political and cultural ferment across Greece. Psophis, like many independent Arcadian poleis, minted its own coinage primarily for local commerce and economic autonomy. The small denomination obol facilitated daily transactions within its mountainous, pastoral region, underscoring the city's participation in the wider Hellenic economic sphere.

Artistry: The artistic style of this obol reflects the nascent Early Classical period, transitioning from archaic stiffness towards greater naturalism. While a specific engraver is unknown for such a diminutive coin (10mm), the design would typically feature a local deity, mythological figure, or symbolic animal on the obverse, characteristic of Arcadian issues. The small flan size necessitated a concise yet recognizable design, often rendered with a bold, somewhat schematic hand, emphasizing key iconographic elements over intricate detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a diminutive 10mm silver flan weighing 0.87 grams, the technical quality of this obol can vary. High-points susceptible to wear or strike weakness typically include prominent facial features (if a head is depicted), musculature on animals, or the outermost edges of any device. Strike quality often reveals common characteristics of early coinage: irregular flan shape, potential off-centering, and uneven pressure leading to areas of flatness. Collectors should assess the preservation of the central design elements and the overall integrity of the flan.

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