Catalog
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| Issuer | Ottoman Empire |
|---|---|
| Year | 1603-1617 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Irregular |
| Technique | Log in to see details |
| Orientation | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | ضرب |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | سلطان أحمد بن محمد |
| Edge | Log in to see details |
| Mint | Log in to see details |
| Mintage | Log in to see details |
| Additional information |
Mangir copper coinage of the early 17th century Ottoman period circulated at the lowest rung of daily commerce — markets, tolls, small transactions that silver akçe were too valuable to handle. Ahmed I's reign saw persistent debasement pressure on the akçe, which pushed copper into heavier use than Ottoman monetary administrators had originally designed for it.
KM#49 is a broad type covering significant regional mint variation. Constantinople, Misr, and several Anatolian mints struck mangir concurrently with little centralized quality control, producing weight and fabric inconsistencies that are the norm rather than the exception.