Litra

发行方 Alaisa Archonidea
年份 344 BC - 338 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Litra
货币 Litra
材质 Bronze
重量 32.46 g
直径 30 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Campana#5, CNS#14, HGC 2#186
正面描述 Laureate head of Apollo Archagetas left.
正面文字 Greek
正面铭文 APXAΓETAΣ
背面描述 Torch between two stalks of grain.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΣYMMAXIKON
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (344 BC - 338 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 1138862630
附加信息

Historical Context: Alaisa Archonidea, active between 344 and 338 BC, likely represents a local ruler or magistrate within a Greek city-state, probably in Sicily or Magna Graecia, given the "Litra" denomination. This period was marked by significant political upheaval across the Greek world. The issuance of a substantial bronze litra, weighing 32.46 grams, underscores Alaisa Archonidea's independent authority, facilitating local commerce and asserting sovereignty during a turbulent era.

Artistry: The specific engraver of this Litra remains unrecorded, common for much ancient coinage. Its period of issue places its artistry firmly within the Late Classical Greek stylistic school, characterized by a move towards greater naturalism and expressive detail, departing from earlier, more rigid forms. While the precise iconography is not provided, such bronze issues typically featured representations of local deities, mythological figures, or civic emblems relevant to the issuing authority, executed with developing mastery of three-dimensional form.

Technical/Grading: This large bronze Litra, measuring 30mm and weighing 32.46 grams, presented significant striking challenges. High-points, crucial for assessing wear and strike quality, would typically include the most raised elements of the design, such as hair, facial features, or musculature. Technical strike qualities often vary widely for ancient bronze. A well-struck example exhibits a full, centered design with sharp details, indicative of fresh dies and optimal striking pressure. Conversely, weak strikes, off-center alignment, or flan flaws are common.

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