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Irregular copper - Tamar I
| Uitgever | Kingdom of Georgia |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1187-1210 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Copper |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Central field bears the royal monogram of Queen Tamar rendered in Mkhedruli script, enclosed within a decorative arrangement of six rosettes. A circular marginal legend in Asomtavruli script surrounds the central device, invoking a religious formula and recording the regnal date according to the Georgian Qoronikon era (year 407). The overall composition follows the bilingual Georgian court style characteristic of the Bagrationi dynasty at its zenith. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | თ-ამა-რ †ႱႾႪႧႠ ႶႧႠ ႨႵႬႠ ႽႤႣႠႨ ႥႺႾႪႱႨ ႠႫႱ ႵႰႩႬႱ ჃႦ (Translation: T-ama-R † In the name of God, this coin was struck in the year 407 of the Qoronikon;) |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Tamar's copper issues are notoriously inconsistent in fabric, a product of decentralized minting across a kingdom expanding rapidly through military campaigns into Armenia, Anatolia, and the northern Caucasus. The Tbilisi mint operated under pressure to supply coinage for an economy growing faster than its administrative infrastructure could manage, and weight standards were treated as approximate at best.
Tamar remains the only woman to have ruled Georgia in her own right, crowned in 1184 and later given the male title "Mepe" — king — in official documents and on coinage itself.