Hemihekte

صادرکننده Kyzikos
سال 600 BC - 550 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Hemihekte (1/2)
واحد پول Electrum Stater (600-330BC)
ترکیب Electrum
وزن 1.02 g
قطر 8.0 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered, Incuse
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) Von Fritze#10, H&L III#17.2, SNG France#168
توضیحات روی سکه Two tunny heads facing left, one above the other anfd a pellet above and below them. A tunny on the right, facing upwards.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Quadripartite incuse square.
خط پشت سکه
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (600 BC - 550 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 8368197790
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This Hemihekte, an electrum fraction weighing 1.02 grams and 8.0 millimeters, was issued by the prosperous Greek city-state of Kyzikos between 600 and 550 BC. Situated on the Propontis in ancient Mysia, Kyzikos was a major mercantile hub, renowned for its early adoption and prolific issuance of electrum coinage. This period marks the nascent stages of standardized coinage in the Hellenic world, establishing economic independence and facilitating trade through a sophisticated monetary system, predating individual ruler-dictated coin types.

Artistry: While specific engravers from this Archaic period remain anonymous, the coin exemplifies the stylistic school prevalent in early Ionian and Mysian mints. Kyzikos is celebrated for its diverse types; this Hemihekte (Von Fritze#10) typically features a prominent tuna fish, a direct reference to the city's maritime economy and civic emblem. The design, though compact on the 8.0mm flan, showcases the characteristic robust and symbolic representations of the era, focusing on essential form rather than detailed naturalism, often with a simple incuse reverse.

Technical/Grading: Struck from electrum, this 1.02-gram Hemihekte exhibits qualities typical of early hammered coinage. Given its diminutive 8.0mm flan, full strikes are uncommon, often resulting in off-centering or areas of flatness, particularly on the periphery. High-points, such as the head or fins of the tuna, are crucial for assessing wear and strike quality. The inherent variability of electrum composition can manifest as minor surface irregularities. Die wear and flan imperfections are common considerations for grading these ancient issues.

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