Hemidrachm Korone

发行方 Achaean League
年份 195 BC - 188 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1/2 Drachm
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 2.29 g
直径
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 BCD Peloponnesos#778-779
正面描述 Laureate head of Zeus facing left
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 XA monogram, Ξ-E across field, KO below and all within wreath
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 Ξ-E KO
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (195 BC - 188 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 1032035760
附加信息

Historical Context: This Hemidrachm from Korone, Achaean League (195-188 BC), marks a pivotal Hellenistic era. Post-Second Macedonian War, the League emerged as Peloponnese's dominant power, reaching its territorial zenith. This period saw absorption of cities like Sparta and Messene, including Korone. The coinage reflects the League's federal identity, typically featuring Zeus, alongside local mint marks or ethnics, symbolizing its unified yet diverse member cities under growing Roman influence.

Artistry: The artistic style of this Achaean League coinage is characteristic of the Hellenistic Peloponnese. Engraver signatures are virtually unknown for this federal series; skilled regional artisans cut the dies. The obverse typically depicts a laureate head of Zeus, blending classical idealism with Hellenistic realism. The reverse, featuring the Achaean League monogram within a wreath, demonstrates a competent, conservative sculptural approach, prioritizing clarity and symbolic representation.

Technical/Grading: For optimal grading, key high-points include the obverse's intricate details of Zeus's hair, especially individual strands within the laurel wreath and above the forehead. Clarity of the eye, nose, and lips is paramount. On the reverse, the Achaean monogram and the specific ethnic or symbol for Korone must be sharp and fully legible. The surrounding laurel wreath should exhibit distinct leaf definition and visible ties. A well-centered strike, free from significant planchet flaws or die wear, is crucial for a premium grade.

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