Hemidrachm

صادرکننده Korkyra (Epeiros)
سال 400 BC - 350 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Hemidrachm (1/2)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Silver
وزن 2.13 g
قطر 15.5 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت Variable alignment ↺
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) HGC 6#47 , BMC Greek#141
توضیحات روی سکه Amphora.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه K-O-P between rays of eight-rayed star.
خط پشت سکه Greek
نوشته‌های پشت سکه KOP
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (400 BC - 350 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 3254148290
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by the powerful island polis of Korkyra (400-350 BC), reflects a period of significant regional autonomy and maritime influence following the Peloponnesian War. Korkyra, strategically located off Epeiros, maintained its status as a vital naval and trading hub. As fractional coinage, these hemidrachms were essential for daily commerce, underscoring the island's robust economy and self-governance during a dynamic Greek era.

Artistry: The coin's artistry is characteristic of the Late Classical Greek style, emphasizing idealized forms and naturalistic rendering. The obverse prominently features the forepart of a Pegasos, the mythical winged horse, a recurring symbol on Korkyraean coinage, likely alluding to speed or naval prowess. The reverse typically displays a kantharos, a type of drinking cup, often accompanied by the initial K for Korkyra, symbolizing Dionysian cults or local produce. The engraver remains anonymous, typical for civic issues.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.13 grams and measuring 15.5 millimeters, this silver hemidrachm is a small denomination. For grading, key high-points on the obverse include the Pegasos's head, eye, and wing edge. On the reverse, the kantharos's handles, rim, and central body are crucial for detail retention. Well-centered examples with a full strike are desirable, showing complete Pegasos details and a clear kantharos. Minor off-centering or slight weakness is common due to the small flan.

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