Hemidrachm

Issuer Korkyra (Epeiros)
Year 400 BC - 350 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Hemidrachm (1/2)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 2.13 g
Diameter 15.5 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) HGC 6#47 , BMC Greek#141
Obverse description Amphora.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description K-O-P between rays of eight-rayed star.
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering KOP
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (400 BC - 350 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 3254148290
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by the powerful island polis of Korkyra (400-350 BC), reflects a period of significant regional autonomy and maritime influence following the Peloponnesian War. Korkyra, strategically located off Epeiros, maintained its status as a vital naval and trading hub. As fractional coinage, these hemidrachms were essential for daily commerce, underscoring the island's robust economy and self-governance during a dynamic Greek era.

Artistry: The coin's artistry is characteristic of the Late Classical Greek style, emphasizing idealized forms and naturalistic rendering. The obverse prominently features the forepart of a Pegasos, the mythical winged horse, a recurring symbol on Korkyraean coinage, likely alluding to speed or naval prowess. The reverse typically displays a kantharos, a type of drinking cup, often accompanied by the initial K for Korkyra, symbolizing Dionysian cults or local produce. The engraver remains anonymous, typical for civic issues.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.13 grams and measuring 15.5 millimeters, this silver hemidrachm is a small denomination. For grading, key high-points on the obverse include the Pegasos's head, eye, and wing edge. On the reverse, the kantharos's handles, rim, and central body are crucial for detail retention. Well-centered examples with a full strike are desirable, showing complete Pegasos details and a clear kantharos. Minor off-centering or slight weakness is common due to the small flan.

×