Catalog
| Issuer | Korkyra (Epeiros) |
|---|---|
| Year | 400 BC - 350 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | Hemidrachm (1/2) |
| Currency | Drachm |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 2.13 g |
| Diameter | 15.5 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | HGC 6#47 , BMC Greek#141 |
| Obverse description | Amphora. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | K-O-P between rays of eight-rayed star. |
| Reverse script | Greek |
| Reverse lettering | KOP |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (400 BC - 350 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 3254148290 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by the powerful island polis of Korkyra (400-350 BC), reflects a period of significant regional autonomy and maritime influence following the Peloponnesian War. Korkyra, strategically located off Epeiros, maintained its status as a vital naval and trading hub. As fractional coinage, these hemidrachms were essential for daily commerce, underscoring the island's robust economy and self-governance during a dynamic Greek era.
Artistry: The coin's artistry is characteristic of the Late Classical Greek style, emphasizing idealized forms and naturalistic rendering. The obverse prominently features the forepart of a Pegasos, the mythical winged horse, a recurring symbol on Korkyraean coinage, likely alluding to speed or naval prowess. The reverse typically displays a kantharos, a type of drinking cup, often accompanied by the initial K for Korkyra, symbolizing Dionysian cults or local produce. The engraver remains anonymous, typical for civic issues.
Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.13 grams and measuring 15.5 millimeters, this silver hemidrachm is a small denomination. For grading, key high-points on the obverse include the Pegasos's head, eye, and wing edge. On the reverse, the kantharos's handles, rim, and central body are crucial for detail retention. Well-centered examples with a full strike are desirable, showing complete Pegasos details and a clear kantharos. Minor off-centering or slight weakness is common due to the small flan.