Heavy Kyat - Mindon Min

Đơn vị phát hành Myanmar
Năm 1214 (1853)
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Kyat
Tiền tệ First kyat (1852-1889)
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 16.93 g
Đường kính
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#11
Mô tả mặt trước Peacock facing left with tail up preparing for display, Rosette and dot pattern around.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Denomination Within Wreath, with groups of five rosettes around.
Chữ viết mặt sau Burmese
Chữ khắc mặt sau ၁ိသုံးဒင်္ဂါး
၁၂၁၄
Cạnh Reeded.
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1214 (1853) - ၁၂၁၄
ID Numisquare 7001251911
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: Dated 1214 ME (1853 CE), this Heavy Kyat inaugurated Mindon Min's pivotal reign (1853-1878), marking a profound shift in Myanmar's monetary system. Mindon Min, a modernizing Konbaung Dynasty monarch, implemented currency reforms. This silver coin represented a radical departure from traditional 'flower money' and irregular ingots, introducing standardized, milled coinage. It symbolized Myanmar's economic modernization and engagement with international monetary practices amidst British influence.

Artistry: The Kyat's design blends traditional Burmese iconography with European milling techniques. While no specific engraver is documented, the stylistic school reflects a fusion of local artistry and foreign technical expertise, likely influenced by British minting. The obverse features the Chinthe, a mythical lion, symbolizing strength and authority. The reverse displays the denomination and date in elegant Burmese script, often within a wreath, showcasing the era's calligraphic artistry.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver at 16.93 grams, aimed for consistent quality. High-points for wear are the Chinthe's mane, facial features, and paws on the obverse. On the reverse, Burmese script edges and wreath elements are susceptible to abrasion. Early milled coinage often shows variable strike quality, including planchet flaws, off-centering, or softness. A full, sharp strike without such imperfections is highly prized.

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