Catalogue
| Émetteur | Myanmar |
|---|---|
| Année | 1214 (1853) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Valeur | 1 Kyat |
| Devise | First kyat (1852-1889) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Poids | 16.93 g |
| Diamètre | |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | KM#11 |
| Description de l’avers | Peacock facing left with tail up preparing for display, Rosette and dot pattern around. |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | |
| Légende de l’avers | |
| Description du revers | Denomination Within Wreath, with groups of five rosettes around. |
| Écriture du revers | Burmese |
| Légende du revers |
၁ိသုံးဒင်္ဂါး ၁၂၁၄ |
| Tranche | Reeded. |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage | 1214 (1853) - ၁၂၁၄ |
| ID Numisquare | 7001251911 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: Dated 1214 ME (1853 CE), this Heavy Kyat inaugurated Mindon Min's pivotal reign (1853-1878), marking a profound shift in Myanmar's monetary system. Mindon Min, a modernizing Konbaung Dynasty monarch, implemented currency reforms. This silver coin represented a radical departure from traditional 'flower money' and irregular ingots, introducing standardized, milled coinage. It symbolized Myanmar's economic modernization and engagement with international monetary practices amidst British influence.
Artistry: The Kyat's design blends traditional Burmese iconography with European milling techniques. While no specific engraver is documented, the stylistic school reflects a fusion of local artistry and foreign technical expertise, likely influenced by British minting. The obverse features the Chinthe, a mythical lion, symbolizing strength and authority. The reverse displays the denomination and date in elegant Burmese script, often within a wreath, showcasing the era's calligraphic artistry.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver at 16.93 grams, aimed for consistent quality. High-points for wear are the Chinthe's mane, facial features, and paws on the obverse. On the reverse, Burmese script edges and wreath elements are susceptible to abrasion. Early milled coinage often shows variable strike quality, including planchet flaws, off-centering, or softness. A full, sharp strike without such imperfections is highly prized.