Falus - Anonymous Rasht mint

发行方 Rasht, City of
年份
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Falus (0.2)
货币 Shahi (1501-1798)
材质 Copper
重量 16.64 g
直径 27 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Album Islamic#3257
正面描述 Lion along with a gazelle left
正面文字 Arabic
正面铭文 فلوس ضرب رشت
(Translation: Mint of Rasht)
背面描述
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘 Plained
铸币厂
铸造量 ? - -
Numisquare 编号 5527561360
附加信息

Historical Context: This Falus, issued anonymously by the city of Rasht, reflects a common practice in Persia where local copper coinage filled daily economic needs, particularly during periods of decentralized authority. While the exact year is unrecorded, such anonymous issues often coincide with eras of fluctuating central control, such as the interregnum following the collapse of the Safavid Empire, the Afsharid period, or the early Zand and Qajar periods. Rasht, a significant city in Gilan, would have exercised considerable local autonomy in minting these essential low-denomination coins for local commerce.

Artistry: Lacking a named engraver, the artistry of this Falus would typically adhere to the established Persian Islamic numismatic tradition. The design likely features a central calligraphic inscription, possibly denoting the mint name 'Rasht' and a pious phrase, framed by a simple border. Given the anonymous nature, the absence of a ruler's name or specific dynastic emblem is expected. The style would be functional yet aesthetically pleasing, prioritizing legibility of essential information over elaborate ornamentation.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial copper flan (16.64 grams, 27 millimeters), this Falus exhibits characteristics typical of locally produced copper coinage. High points for evaluation include the clarity of the central calligraphy and any surrounding decorative elements. Strike quality for such issues can vary significantly, often displaying minor off-centring, areas of weakness, or flan irregularities due to less precise striking methods. A well-centered strike with full details on both sides would be considered exceptional.

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