Danh mục
| Đơn vị phát hành | Abdera |
|---|---|
| Năm | 336 BC - 311 BC |
| Loại | Standard circulation coin |
| Mệnh giá | Drachm (1) |
| Tiền tệ | Drachm |
| Chất liệu | Silver |
| Trọng lượng | 2.37 g |
| Đường kính | 14.0 mm |
| Độ dày | |
| Hình dạng | Round (irregular) |
| Kỹ thuật | Hammered |
| Hướng | |
| Nghệ nhân khắc | |
| Lưu hành đến | |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | C-N#189, CN type#6493 |
| Mô tả mặt trước | Griffin springing left |
|---|---|
| Chữ viết mặt trước | Greek |
| Chữ khắc mặt trước | ΑΒΔΗ ΡΙΤΕΩΝ |
| Mô tả mặt sau | Laureate head of Apollo in linear square and the name of the magistrate around |
| Chữ viết mặt sau | Greek |
| Chữ khắc mặt sau | ΕΠΙ ΠΥΘ Ω |
| Cạnh | |
| Xưởng đúc | |
| Số lượng đúc |
ND (336 BC - 311 BC) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 7804054490 |
| Thông tin bổ sung |
Historical Context: This silver drachm, issued by Abdera between 336 BC and 311 BC, falls within the early Hellenistic period, encompassing Alexander the Great's reign and the initial Wars of the Diadochi. Abdera, a significant Thracian city, operated under Macedonian influence, navigating profound political shifts. The name "Pytho" likely identifies a prominent magistrate or mint official, reflecting the city's continued economic activity and local autonomy amidst imperial transitions.
Artistry: The artistic style of this drachm aligns with the Late Classical to Early Hellenistic transition, characterized by increasing naturalism. While an engraver for "Pytho" is unrecorded, Abderan coinage is famous for its obverse depiction of a majestic griffin, a potent civic emblem. The reverse typically features the magistrate's name, often with a secondary device or a deity's head. The design would have showcased the period's evolving aesthetic, striving for dynamic and expressive portrayals.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this coin measures 14.0 mm and weighs 2.37 grams, indicating a fractional or reduced standard for a drachm of this era. For an Abderan griffin type, critical high-points for grading include the griffin's head, wing definition, and body musculature. On the reverse, the legibility of the magistrate's name and any secondary device is paramount. Technical strike qualities like centering, design completeness, and die wear significantly influence the coin's preservation and numismatic value.