Drachm Pegasus, Iberian script

Đơn vị phát hành Emporion
Năm 250 BC - 206 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Drachm
Tiền tệ
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 4.8 g
Đường kính 19 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo GCV#6, Heiss#28
Mô tả mặt trước Head of Persephone right, wreathed with corn; around, three dolphins.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Pegasus flying right.
Chữ viết mặt sau Iberian (Celtiberian)
Chữ khắc mặt sau
(Translation: Emporion)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (250 BC - 206 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1851023310
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver drachm was issued by Emporion, a pivotal Greek colony on the northeastern Iberian coast, between 250 BC and 206 BC. This era saw the Second Punic War and growing Roman influence in Iberia. As a vital trading hub and cultural conduit, Emporion maintained significant economic autonomy and strategic importance, often allied with Rome. This coinage underscores its prosperity and independent status amidst local Iberian tribes and foreign powers.

Artistry: The obverse depicts Pegasus, the winged horse, a motif from Corinthian prototypes, exemplifying Hellenistic Greek artistry. While the engraver is anonymous, the style features refined detail and classical proportions. The reverse typically presents a classical head, often Persephone, accompanied by the city's name in indigenous Iberian script. This unique blend of Greek iconography with local epigraphy highlights Emporion's distinct cultural identity, bridging Hellenic tradition and Iberian heritage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this coin weighs 4.8 grams and measures 19 millimeters, consistent with drachm standards. High-points susceptible to wear include Pegasus's wings and musculature, and the reverse portrait's hair and facial features. A premium example displays a strong, centered strike with full detail on both sides, a well-formed flan, and minimal die wear, ensuring clarity of the intricate design and crucial Iberian inscription.

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