Drachm Pegasus, Iberian script

発行体 Emporion
年号 250 BC - 206 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Drachm
通貨
材質 Silver
重量 4.8 g
直径 19 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 GCV#6, Heiss#28
表面の説明 Head of Persephone right, wreathed with corn; around, three dolphins.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Pegasus flying right.
裏面の文字体系 Iberian (Celtiberian)
裏面の銘文
(Translation: Emporion)
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (250 BC - 206 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1851023310
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver drachm was issued by Emporion, a pivotal Greek colony on the northeastern Iberian coast, between 250 BC and 206 BC. This era saw the Second Punic War and growing Roman influence in Iberia. As a vital trading hub and cultural conduit, Emporion maintained significant economic autonomy and strategic importance, often allied with Rome. This coinage underscores its prosperity and independent status amidst local Iberian tribes and foreign powers.

Artistry: The obverse depicts Pegasus, the winged horse, a motif from Corinthian prototypes, exemplifying Hellenistic Greek artistry. While the engraver is anonymous, the style features refined detail and classical proportions. The reverse typically presents a classical head, often Persephone, accompanied by the city's name in indigenous Iberian script. This unique blend of Greek iconography with local epigraphy highlights Emporion's distinct cultural identity, bridging Hellenic tradition and Iberian heritage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this coin weighs 4.8 grams and measures 19 millimeters, consistent with drachm standards. High-points susceptible to wear include Pegasus's wings and musculature, and the reverse portrait's hair and facial features. A premium example displays a strong, centered strike with full detail on both sides, a well-formed flan, and minimal die wear, ensuring clarity of the intricate design and crucial Iberian inscription.

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