Drachm - Pamphilos

Emitent Stratonikeia
Rok 90 BC - 80 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nominał Drachm (1)
Waluta Drachm
Skład Silver
Waga 1.72 g
Średnica 14 mm
Grubość
Kształt Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered
Orientacja
Rytownik(zy)
W obiegu do
Źródło(a) SNG Kayhan#858, HN Online#2596
Opis awersu Head of Hekate with rolled hair and crescent on forehead
Pismo awersu
Legenda awersu
Opis rewersu Nike walking right, holding wreath and palm, grain ear before and name of the magistrate above
Pismo rewersu Greek
Legenda rewersu ΠΑΜΦΙΛΟC
Krawędź
Mennica
Nakład ND (90 BC - 80 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4383358970
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: Issued by Stratonikeia between 90 and 80 BC, this silver drachm reflects a critical period for Carian cities during the First Mithridatic War. Stratonikeia navigated the conflict, caught between Roman and Pontic ambitions. The coin bears the name Pamphilos, likely a civic magistrate, indicating the city's continued autonomy and economic activity. This underscores Stratonikeia's resilience and role in regional commerce during profound geopolitical instability.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, this drachm exemplifies late Hellenistic stylistic traditions of Asia Minor. Stratonikeia's typical design likely features a prominent deity, perhaps Zeus Karios, on the obverse, rendered with classical proportions. The reverse would display a city emblem or symbol, accompanied by the magistrate's name, Pamphilos. Artistic execution, though on a small flan, aimed for clarity, reflecting the city's cultural identity amidst widespread conflict.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this drachm weighs 1.72 grams and measures 14 mm, consistent with fractional Hellenistic silver. Optimal grading requires a well-centered strike, ensuring full depiction of both designs. Key high-points, such as a potential Zeus obverse's hair and beard, or reverse emblem details, should exhibit sharp relief and minimal wear. Irregular flan shape, off-center strikes, or die wear are common, making well-preserved examples with strong strikes highly desirable.

×