Drachm - Leontiskos

Emissor Miletos
Ano 260 BC - 250 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Drachm (1)
Moeda Drachm
Composição Silver
Peso 5.13 g
Diâmetro 20 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação Medal alignment ↑↑
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) Deppert-Lippitz#529
Descrição do anverso Laureate head of Apollo left.
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Lion standing left, head right; star above, civic monogram (MI) and T before, magistrate name in exergue.
Escrita do reverso Greek
Legenda do reverso ΛEONTIΣKOΣ
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (260 BC - 250 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3798848110
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This silver drachm from Miletos, issued 260-250 BC, dates to the complex Hellenistic period. Miletos, a prominent Ionian city, navigated shifting power dynamics, often between the Ptolemaic and Seleucid empires. The coin's issuance, bearing the magistrate Leontiskos's name, underscores the city's continued economic activity and administrative autonomy. Such civic issues were vital for local commerce and asserting Miletos's distinct identity amidst a volatile geopolitical landscape.

Artistry: The coin exemplifies refined Hellenistic artistic tradition. The obverse features a laureate head of Apollo, rendered with classical idealism and emerging naturalism, characteristic of the era's sculptural trends. The reverse displays the city's emblematic lion, standing right with head reverted, accompanied by a star and the magistrate's name, LEONTISKOS. The lion's powerful musculature and alert posture are meticulously engraved, reflecting the skilled craftsmanship of the Milesian mint and its adherence to established civic iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 20 mm flan, this 5.13 gram drachm adheres to the Milesian standard. Key high-points for wear include Apollo's hair and laurel wreath on the obverse, and the lion's mane, musculature, and facial features on the reverse. A well-preserved example exhibits a strong, centered strike, revealing crisp details in both the deity's portraiture and the animal's powerful depiction. Minor flan imperfections or slight off-centering are not uncommon for issues of this period.

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