Drachm - Leontiskos

発行体 Miletos
年号 260 BC - 250 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Drachm (1)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 5.13 g
直径 20 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Deppert-Lippitz#529
表面の説明 Laureate head of Apollo left.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Lion standing left, head right; star above, civic monogram (MI) and T before, magistrate name in exergue.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΛEONTIΣKOΣ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (260 BC - 250 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 3798848110
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver drachm from Miletos, issued 260-250 BC, dates to the complex Hellenistic period. Miletos, a prominent Ionian city, navigated shifting power dynamics, often between the Ptolemaic and Seleucid empires. The coin's issuance, bearing the magistrate Leontiskos's name, underscores the city's continued economic activity and administrative autonomy. Such civic issues were vital for local commerce and asserting Miletos's distinct identity amidst a volatile geopolitical landscape.

Artistry: The coin exemplifies refined Hellenistic artistic tradition. The obverse features a laureate head of Apollo, rendered with classical idealism and emerging naturalism, characteristic of the era's sculptural trends. The reverse displays the city's emblematic lion, standing right with head reverted, accompanied by a star and the magistrate's name, LEONTISKOS. The lion's powerful musculature and alert posture are meticulously engraved, reflecting the skilled craftsmanship of the Milesian mint and its adherence to established civic iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 20 mm flan, this 5.13 gram drachm adheres to the Milesian standard. Key high-points for wear include Apollo's hair and laurel wreath on the obverse, and the lion's mane, musculature, and facial features on the reverse. A well-preserved example exhibits a strong, centered strike, revealing crisp details in both the deity's portraiture and the animal's powerful depiction. Minor flan imperfections or slight off-centering are not uncommon for issues of this period.

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