Drachm

发行方 Boeotian League
年份 225 BC - 171 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Silver Drachm (1)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 4.87 g
直径 18 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 BCD Boiotia#141 Greek#90 Copenhagen#385 Delepierre#1324 4#1175
正面描述 Laureate head of Poseidon to right.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Nike standing left, resting on trident and holding wreath; ΒΟΙΩΤΩN downward on left; to inner left, grape bunch above monogram.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΒΟΙΩΤΩN
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (225 BC - 171 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 4638756600
附加信息

Historical Context: Issued by the Boeotian League between 225 BC and 171 BC, this drachm reflects a turbulent late Hellenistic era. Boeotia navigated the decline of Macedonian influence and the rising power of Rome, often caught between major Hellenic and Roman factions. This federal coinage underscored the League's continued autonomy and economic unity, crucial for internal trade, governance, and maintaining its military amidst persistent regional conflicts.

Artistry: This drachm showcases the Hellenistic Greek stylistic school, blending classical tradition with evolving naturalism. While the engraver remains unknown, the design exhibits the skill of the League's die-cutters. The obverse prominently features the iconic Boeotian shield, a powerful symbol of the federation's martial identity. The reverse typically displays an amphora, often with grapes or ivy, signifying Boeotia's agricultural wealth or religious associations.

Technical/Grading: This silver drachm, weighing 4.87 grams and measuring 18 millimeters, adheres to federal metrology. For optimal grading, a strong, centered strike is paramount, fully revealing the Boeotian shield's bosses and rim, and the amphora's complete form, including its handles and any foliage. High-point wear commonly affects the shield's raised elements and the amphora's rim. A desirable specimen shows minimal die wear and clear rendering of all devices and monograms.

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