Drachm

Đơn vị phát hành Boeotian League
Năm 225 BC - 171 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Silver Drachm (1)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 4.87 g
Đường kính 18 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo BCD Boiotia#141 Greek#90 Copenhagen#385 Delepierre#1324 4#1175
Mô tả mặt trước Laureate head of Poseidon to right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Nike standing left, resting on trident and holding wreath; ΒΟΙΩΤΩN downward on left; to inner left, grape bunch above monogram.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΒΟΙΩΤΩN
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (225 BC - 171 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4638756600
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: Issued by the Boeotian League between 225 BC and 171 BC, this drachm reflects a turbulent late Hellenistic era. Boeotia navigated the decline of Macedonian influence and the rising power of Rome, often caught between major Hellenic and Roman factions. This federal coinage underscored the League's continued autonomy and economic unity, crucial for internal trade, governance, and maintaining its military amidst persistent regional conflicts.

Artistry: This drachm showcases the Hellenistic Greek stylistic school, blending classical tradition with evolving naturalism. While the engraver remains unknown, the design exhibits the skill of the League's die-cutters. The obverse prominently features the iconic Boeotian shield, a powerful symbol of the federation's martial identity. The reverse typically displays an amphora, often with grapes or ivy, signifying Boeotia's agricultural wealth or religious associations.

Technical/Grading: This silver drachm, weighing 4.87 grams and measuring 18 millimeters, adheres to federal metrology. For optimal grading, a strong, centered strike is paramount, fully revealing the Boeotian shield's bosses and rim, and the amphora's complete form, including its handles and any foliage. High-point wear commonly affects the shield's raised elements and the amphora's rim. A desirable specimen shows minimal die wear and clear rendering of all devices and monograms.

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