Drachm

صادرکننده Emporion
سال 200 BC - 100 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1 Drachm
واحد پول
ترکیب Silver
وزن 4.4 g
قطر 17.97 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) ACIP#229, CNH#81
توضیحات روی سکه Female head crowned with ears of wheat right, three dolphins around.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Pegasus right, hermit crab below.
خط پشت سکه Greek
نوشته‌های پشت سکه ΕΜΠΟΡΙΤΩΝ
(Translation: of Emporion)
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (200 BC - 100 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 3393648230
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This silver Drachm was issued by Emporion, a prominent Greek colony on the Iberian coast, between 200 and 100 BC. This period saw significant Roman expansion into Hispania post-Punic Wars. Emporion, a crucial trading hub, maintained economic vitality and semi-autonomous status amidst shifting geopolitics. The coin underscores the city's prosperity and its role as a vital bridge between Hellenic, Iberian, and emerging Roman cultures in the western Mediterranean.

Artistry: The Drachm's obverse typically presents a finely rendered head of Persephone, wreathed in grain, facing right, symbolizing agricultural prosperity and Greek heritage. The reverse commonly features a majestic Pegasus flying or galloping right, an emblem associated with swiftness and maritime trade, fitting for a coastal emporium. While specific engravers are unknown, the stylistic school is Hellenistic Greek, characterized by classical elegance, yet imbued with a local interpretation, reflecting skilled craftsmanship.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 4.4 grams and measuring 17.97 millimeters, this Drachm adheres to established Hellenistic weight standards, attesting consistent minting. Key high-points for preservation include Persephone's hair and facial features, and Pegasus's musculature and wing articulation. Technical strike qualities vary; well-centered examples with full flan coverage are prized. Sharp strikes and minimal die wear reveal excellent detail, showcasing the quality of the dies and striking process.

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