Dishekel

发行方 Carthage
年份 200 BC - 146 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 2 Shekels
货币 Shekel
材质 Silver
重量 11.69 g
直径 25 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 GCV#6500, Müller SBZ#116, SNG Copenhagen#100b, MAA#100
正面描述 Head of Tanit left, wreathed with corn, wearing necklace and single-drop ear-ring.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Horse standing right, left foreleg raised; pellet in right field.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘 Serrated.
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (200 BC - 146 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 4248961350
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver Dishekel, struck by Carthage from 200 BC to 146 BC, marks a pivotal post-Punic War era. Carthage, despite immense losses and Roman dominance, demonstrated remarkable economic resilience. This substantial coinage signifies the city-state's determination to rebuild its commercial infrastructure and maintain autonomy. It underscores Carthage's vital, though fragile, influence in Mediterranean trade before its ultimate destruction in the Third Punic War.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver crafted this Dishekel within the Punic-Hellenistic tradition. The obverse typically features the diademed head of Tanit, often Hellenized as Persephone and wreathed with corn, symbolizing prosperity. The reverse commonly displays a spirited horse standing before a palm tree, emblems of Carthaginian strength, fertility, and identity. This blend of indigenous iconography with Greek artistic influence creates a distinctive and enduring design.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 25mm flan weighing 11.69 grams, this Dishekel often exhibits broad, irregular planchets, typical of ancient minting. Key high-points for wear include Tanit's hair, wreath, nose, and chin on the obverse. On the reverse, the horse's mane, musculature, and hooves are critical. While strike quality varies, well-centered examples with sharp details on both sides are highly prized. Minor off-centering or flan imperfections are common and accepted for this substantial issue.

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