Dishekel

صادرکننده Carthage
سال 200 BC - 146 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 2 Shekels
واحد پول Shekel
ترکیب Silver
وزن 11.69 g
قطر 25 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) GCV#6500, Müller SBZ#116, SNG Copenhagen#100b, MAA#100
توضیحات روی سکه Head of Tanit left, wreathed with corn, wearing necklace and single-drop ear-ring.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Horse standing right, left foreleg raised; pellet in right field.
خط پشت سکه
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
لبه Serrated.
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (200 BC - 146 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 4248961350
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This silver Dishekel, struck by Carthage from 200 BC to 146 BC, marks a pivotal post-Punic War era. Carthage, despite immense losses and Roman dominance, demonstrated remarkable economic resilience. This substantial coinage signifies the city-state's determination to rebuild its commercial infrastructure and maintain autonomy. It underscores Carthage's vital, though fragile, influence in Mediterranean trade before its ultimate destruction in the Third Punic War.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver crafted this Dishekel within the Punic-Hellenistic tradition. The obverse typically features the diademed head of Tanit, often Hellenized as Persephone and wreathed with corn, symbolizing prosperity. The reverse commonly displays a spirited horse standing before a palm tree, emblems of Carthaginian strength, fertility, and identity. This blend of indigenous iconography with Greek artistic influence creates a distinctive and enduring design.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 25mm flan weighing 11.69 grams, this Dishekel often exhibits broad, irregular planchets, typical of ancient minting. Key high-points for wear include Tanit's hair, wreath, nose, and chin on the obverse. On the reverse, the horse's mane, musculature, and hooves are critical. While strike quality varies, well-centered examples with sharp details on both sides are highly prized. Minor off-centering or flan imperfections are common and accepted for this substantial issue.

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