Dinar 'Coronation Type' - Stefan Uroš IV Dušan

発行体 Serbia (medieval)
年号 1346
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Dinar
通貨 Dinar (1217-1459)
材質 Silver
重量
直径
厚さ 1 mm
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Jovanovic#9.1 - 9.4
表面の説明 Dusan, holding cruciformed staff, being crowned tsar by two angels
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文 СФЬ/ZР
裏面の説明 Christ enthroned in glory w/ initials: IC/XC
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文 IC/XC
(Translation: Jesus Christ)
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1346) - -
Numisquare ID 7229496730
追加情報

Historical Context: The Dinar 'Coronation Type' of Stefan Uroš IV Dušan, dated 1346, commemorates a watershed moment in Serbian history. This year, Dušan was crowned Emperor of Serbs and Greeks in Skopje, marking the Serbian Empire's zenith. This coinage powerfully symbolized his new imperial authority, asserting his claim as a successor to Byzantine emperors and reflecting his vast territorial expansion and political ambition across the Balkans.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver's work displays strong Byzantine stylistic influence, typical of Serbian imperial issues. The obverse commonly depicts Emperor Dušan enthroned, holding imperial regalia like a scepter and globus cruciger, signifying divine right and temporal power. The reverse often features Christ Pantocrator or a saint, reinforcing imperial legitimacy. Figures are rendered with a majestic, somewhat stylized quality, prioritizing symbolic representation over naturalism, consistent with Palaiologan-era art adapted to local Serbian interpretation.

Technical/Grading: Key high-points include the emperor's head, shoulders, and knees on the obverse, and Christ's face and halo on the reverse. Strike quality is often inconsistent; off-center strikes are frequent, truncating legends or design elements. Dies often show wear, resulting in flat areas, especially on drapery. Planchets are silver, but can be irregular in shape and thickness, characteristic of medieval Serbian minting. Well-struck examples with complete legends and sharp details are highly sought after by collectors.

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