カタログ
| 発行体 | City of Bern |
|---|---|
| 年号 | 1482-1492 |
| 種類 | Standard circulation coin |
| 額面 | 1 Dicken = 1/4 Guldiner |
| 通貨 | Guldiner (1492-1601) |
| 材質 | Silver |
| 重量 | 9.7 g |
| 直径 | 28 mm |
| 厚さ | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 製造技法 | Hammered |
| 向き | |
| 彫刻師 | |
| 流通終了年 | |
| 参考文献 | HMZ 2#163b |
| 表面の説明 | Eagle above bear within circle. |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | Latin (uncial) |
| 表面の銘文 | ✠ MONETA ⁕ NO ⁕ BERNENSIS |
| 裏面の説明 | Bust of Saint Vincent of Saragossa within circle. |
| 裏面の文字体系 | Latin (uncial) |
| 裏面の銘文 | ✠ SANTVS ⁕ VINCENCIVS |
| 縁 | |
| 鋳造所 | |
| 鋳造数 |
ND (1482-1492) - 2-163b - 1492 - 2-163c - |
| Numisquare ID | 1504166440 |
| 追加情報 |
Historical Context: Issued by the City of Bern between 1482-1492, this Dicken reflects a period of prosperity and autonomy for the Swiss city-state. Following Burgundian Wars victories, Bern solidified its Old Swiss Confederacy position, expanding influence and economic power. The Dicken, a substantial silver denomination (9.7 grams, 28 mm), facilitated trade and asserted Bern's sovereign minting rights, underscoring its major regional role.
Artistry: The Dicken's design exemplifies the late Gothic stylistic school prevalent in Swiss minting. While the specific engraver is anonymous, craftsmanship indicates a Bern mint master. The obverse features the Bernese bear rampant within a shield, symbolizing the city's strength. The reverse displays a large, ornate cross, often with smaller cantonal arms in its angles, encircled by "MONETA BERNENSIS," reflecting religious devotion and civic pride.
Technical/Grading: As a product of late 15th-century hammer striking, this Dicken's technical qualities vary. High-points prone to wear include the bear's fur/features, shield details, and the cross's central intersection/decorative elements. Well-struck examples exhibit crisp legends and clear heraldic definition. Lesser strikes often show peripheral weakness or opposing high-relief areas due to uneven pressure. Planchet irregularities are common; original mint luster is exceptionally rare.