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Denier - Béla III

发行方 Hungary
年份 1172-1196
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 Silver
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
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雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
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参考资料 登录 以查看详情
正面描述 A double cross rising from a double arc, with a central wedge at the junction of the arc; two crescents, each flanked by a dot, appear above the cross arms, while two horizontal lines and two dots occupy the lower field. The design is rendered in low relief in a plain field without legend, consistent with the anonymous hammered coinage of the Árpád dynasty.
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正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 登录 以查看详情
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铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
铸造量 ND (1172-1196) - -
ND (1172-1196) - obv.: no central wedge in double arc -
ND (1172-1196) - rev.: even smaller cross, arcs don`t touch cross, don`t form a circle -
附加信息

Béla III came to power having spent years at the Byzantine court in Constantinople, where he was groomed as a potential heir to Manuel I Komnenos before dynastic circumstances redirected him back to Hungary. His reign saw the first Hungarian royal chancery producing written records in any volume — documents that incidentally allow historians to date coin types to his rule with more confidence than for most of his predecessors.

The Byzantine connection is not merely biographical trivia. Béla's exposure to a monetized imperial economy appears to have influenced Hungarian fiscal administration, though the coins themselves remained products of a fragmented, low-weight tradition far removed from Constantinople's output.

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