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Denier - Béla III

Uitgever Hungary
Jaar 1172-1196
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde A double cross rising from a double arc, with a central wedge at the junction of the arc; two crescents, each flanked by a dot, appear above the cross arms, while two horizontal lines and two dots occupy the lower field. The design is rendered in low relief in a plain field without legend, consistent with the anonymous hammered coinage of the Árpád dynasty.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage ND (1172-1196) - -
ND (1172-1196) - obv.: no central wedge in double arc -
ND (1172-1196) - rev.: even smaller cross, arcs don`t touch cross, don`t form a circle -
Aanvullende informatie

Béla III came to power having spent years at the Byzantine court in Constantinople, where he was groomed as a potential heir to Manuel I Komnenos before dynastic circumstances redirected him back to Hungary. His reign saw the first Hungarian royal chancery producing written records in any volume — documents that incidentally allow historians to date coin types to his rule with more confidence than for most of his predecessors.

The Byzantine connection is not merely biographical trivia. Béla's exposure to a monetized imperial economy appears to have influenced Hungarian fiscal administration, though the coins themselves remained products of a fragmented, low-weight tradition far removed from Constantinople's output.

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