Denarius - Hadrian LIBERALITAS AVG COS III P P, Liberalitas
| 发行方 | Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 129-130 |
| 类型 | Standard circulation coin |
| 面值 | 1 Denarius |
| 货币 | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| 材质 | Silver |
| 重量 | 3.2 g |
| 直径 | 18.5 mm |
| 厚度 | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 制作工艺 | Hammered |
| 方向 | |
| 雕刻师 | |
| 流通至 | |
| 参考资料 | RIC II.3#1107, OCRE#ric.2_3(2).hdn.1107 |
| 正面描述 | Bust of Hadrian, draped and cuirassed, right, viewed from rear or side. |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Latin |
| 正面铭文 |
HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS (Translation: Hadrianus Augustus. Hadrian, emperor (Augustus).) |
| 背面描述 | Liberalitas standing right, emptying cornucopia held in both hands. |
| 背面文字 | Latin |
| 背面铭文 |
LIBERALITAS AVG COS III P P (Translation: Liberalitas Augusti, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. The liberality of the emperor, consul for the third time, father of the nation.) |
| 边缘 | |
| 铸币厂 | |
| 铸造量 |
ND (129-130) - - |
| Numisquare 编号 | 1495609240 |
| 附加信息 |
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Historical Context: This Denarius, minted 129-130 AD, dates to Emperor Hadrian's reign (117-138 AD), a period of imperial consolidation and extensive provincial travel. The "COS III P P" signifies his third consulship and "Father of the Country" status. The reverse, LIBERALITAS AVG, personifies Imperial Generosity. This coinage served as vital propaganda, commemorating public distributions or benefactions, reinforcing the emperor's benevolence and legitimacy, especially during his second grand tour, connecting the imperial center with its populace.
Artistry: This Denarius exemplifies the refined High Imperial Roman style; engravers remain anonymous. The obverse typically features a realistic, idealized, laureate and bearded portrait of Hadrian, reflecting his philhellenic tastes. The reverse depicts the allegorical figure of Liberalitas, commonly standing, holding an abacus or tessera (for distribution) and a cornucopia (for abundance). The classical composition emphasizes clarity and symbolic meaning, effectively conveying imperial virtues.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, approximately 3.2 grams and 18.5 millimeters, this coin meets standard denarius specifications. Optimal grading requires a full, well-centered strike with strong detail on high-points: Hadrian's hair, wreath, and portrait on obverse; Liberalitas's face, drapery, and attributes on reverse. A well-preserved example retains original luster, free from significant planchet flaws or excessive circulation wear.