Daalder 'Leeuwendaalder' Lion with shield divides date

İhraççı Zwolle, City of
Yıl 1637-1639
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer 1 Thaler (Daalder)
Para birimi Gulden (1581-1795)
Bileşim Silver
Ağırlık 26.7 g
Çap
Kalınlık
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik Hammered
Yönlendirme
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) KM#36, Ver#172.1, Delmonte S#865, CNM#2.52.51
Ön yüz açıklaması Armored knight standing to left with head right, holding ribbon in right hand, behind shield with Saint Michael.
Ön yüz yazısı Latin
Ön yüz lejandı · MO · ARG · CIVITA ZWOL · AL· IMP·
(Translation: Silver coinage of the city of Zwolle according to imperial decree)
Arka yüz açıklaması Rampant lion left with shield of Zwolle arms on side, divides year
Arka yüz yazısı Latin
Arka yüz lejandı ❀ DA· PACEM· DOMINE· DIEBVS· NOST
(Translation: May God grant peace in our days)
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi 1637 - -
1639 - -
Numisquare Kimliği 1014832890
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: The Zwolle Leeuwendaalder of 1637-1639 emerges from a pivotal period in the Dutch Republic's history, amidst the Eighty Years' War against Spain. Zwolle, a prominent Hanseatic city in Overijssel, exercised significant minting rights, contributing to the Republic's economy. The Leeuwendaalder, or 'Lion Daalder,' was a vital domestic and internationally recognized trade coin, particularly favored in the Levant and Eastern Europe due to its consistent silver content, facilitating Dutch mercantile expansion.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies the prevailing Dutch Renaissance numismatic aesthetic of the early 17th century. While specific engraver signatures for Zwolle are rarely documented, the craftsmanship reflects skilled anonymous artisans. The obverse prominently features the iconic rampant lion, derived from United Provinces heraldry, holding a shield likely bearing Zwolle's arms and ingeniously dividing the date. The reverse typically depicts an armored knight, a common motif symbolizing civic defense and sovereignty.

Technical/Grading: For optimal grading, prioritize the high-points of the obverse lion: definition of mane, facial features, and paw articulation. Crucially, shield details and clarity of the date numerals divided by it are paramount. On the reverse, pay attention to the knight's helmet, intricate armor details, and specific heraldic elements on the shield. Sharpness of surrounding legends on both sides, free from planchet imperfections or strike weakness, significantly enhances numismatic value.

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