As

Émetteur Copia
Année 193 BC - 150 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur As (1)
Devise As
Composition Bronze
Poids 10.20 g
Diamètre 21.5 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) HN Italy#1935 , de Luynes#617
Description de l’avers Laureate head of Janus; above, mark of value.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Cornucopia.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers C·L·Q COPIA
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (193 BC - 150 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 6806525400
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The As of Copia, issued between 193 BC and 150 BC, originates from a Roman colony established on the site of the former Greek city of Thurii. Founded in 193 BC, Copia was a strategic outpost during the Roman Republic's consolidation of southern Italy following the Second Punic War. This coinage reflects the economic needs of a nascent Roman settlement, integrating into the broader Roman monetary system and underscoring Rome's expanding influence and provincial infrastructure.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, typical for Republican colonial issues, the coin adheres to the established Roman Republican stylistic school for the As denomination. The obverse almost certainly features the iconic bifrons head of Janus, symbolizing beginnings. The reverse would depict a ship's prow, a powerful emblem of Rome's naval supremacy and maritime trade. The design, though perhaps less refined than metropolitan issues, serves as a clear visual link to Roman authority and identity.

Technical/Grading: This bronze As, weighing 10.20 grams and measuring 21.5 millimeters, represents a reduced weight standard common for the period. For grading, key high-points on the obverse include the noses, chins, and forehead ridges of Janus. On the reverse, details of the prow, particularly the ram and mast elements, are crucial. Technical strike quality often varies in colonial issues; collectors should assess centering, die wear, and the overall completeness of the design, noting potential flan imperfections.

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