Æ

Đơn vị phát hành Lampsakos (Mysia)
Năm 190 BC - 85 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 7.32 g
Đường kính 22 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo France#1232-1235 Copenhagen#217 type#22751 Greek#75 4#2307-2308
Mô tả mặt trước Laureate head of Apollo to right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Kithara, in the field left, forepart of Pegasus to the left.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΛΑΜ
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (190 BC - 85 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3720915950
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Æ from Lampsakos, Mysia, dates from 190 BC to 85 BC. This era followed Rome's victory over Antiochus III, granting Lampsakos significant civic autonomy and prosperity. The coinage reflects this independence, serving local commerce before the consolidation of Roman provincial administration. The terminal date, 85 BC, marks the end of the First Mithridatic War, severely impacting Greek cities and signaling a definitive shift in Roman control. This bronze represents a crucial chapter of Lampsakene self-governance.

Artistry: The artistry of this Lampsakene Æ is typical of the Hellenistic period in Asia Minor. While specific engravers are unrecorded, skilled local artisans crafted the dies. The design, though unspecified, likely depicted prominent local deities like Apollo or Priapus, or civic emblems such as a winged horse. These motifs were rendered with idealized forms and dynamic compositions characteristic of the era, emphasizing clarity and recognizable iconography to convey civic pride and religious devotion on these local issues.

Technical/Grading: This bronze coin, at 7.32 grams and 22 millimeters, fits standard parameters for medium-denomination Hellenistic civic issues. Technical strike quality often varies, exhibiting minor off-centering, uneven strikes, or flan imperfections. High-points, typically including a deity's coiffure, facial contours, or animal musculature, are most susceptible to wear. A well-preserved specimen displays strong detail in these areas, minimal flatness, and a clear, well-centered strike, allowing full appreciation of the design and legends.

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