Æ

発行体 Aegina
年号 370 BC - 350 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面
通貨 Aeginetic drachm
材質 Bronze
重量 2.08 g
直径 13 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered, Incuse
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BMC Greek#206-212 Copenhagen#533-536 , Kroll#662 , Laffaille#359 III#141 6#461
表面の説明 Two confronted dolphins swimming upwards; between them, A.
表面の文字体系 Greek
表面の銘文 A
裏面の説明 Incuse square divided into five compartments.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (370 BC - 350 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 3582310390
追加情報

Historical Context: This Æ issue from Aegina, struck between 370 and 350 BC, dates to a period of fluctuating political fortunes for the once-dominant maritime power. Following the Peloponnesian War, Aegina, though diminished, sought to reassert its economic identity. This bronze coinage, a departure from its famous silver 'turtles,' signifies a shift towards local monetary needs and fractional currency, likely reflecting internal market demands rather than international trade. It underscores the city-state's enduring autonomy amidst a complex Hellenic landscape.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, typical for bronze issues of this era, the coin adheres to the iconic Aeginetan numismatic tradition. The obverse almost certainly features the distinctive land tortoise, rendered in a simplified Classical style characteristic of later Aeginetan issues. The reverse commonly displays an incuse square, often containing the initial 'A' for Aegina, or occasionally a marine symbol like a dolphin. The design, though smaller, maintains immediate recognition.

Technical/Grading: Measuring 13 mm and weighing 2.08 grams, this bronze coin is a modest fractional denomination. Key high-points for preservation include the texture and outline of the tortoise's shell and head on the obverse, and any details within the incuse square on the reverse. Bronze issues from this period frequently exhibit less precise strikes compared to silver, with common occurrences of off-center striking, minor flan irregularities, and weaker definition. Collectors should anticipate varying degrees of surface patination and corrosion.

×