8 Doubles

発行体 Guernsey
年号 1914-1949
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 8 Doubles (1⁄240)
通貨 Pound (1808-1971)
材質 Bronze
重量 9.7 g
直径 31.7 mm
厚さ 1.75 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#14, Schön#12
表面の説明 Coat of arms with three leopards above a wreath with the country name above.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 GUERNESEY
裏面の説明 The denomination above the date within a wreath, beaded circle around.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 8 DOUBLES 1949 H
Smooth
鋳造所 H
Heaton and Sons / The Mint
Birmingham (Heaton and Sons / The Mint Birmingham Limited),United Kingdom (1850-2003)
鋳造数 1914 H - - 157 000
1914 H - Proof -
1918 H - - 157 000
1920 H - - 157 000
1920 H - Proof -
1934 H - - 124 000
1934 H - Proof -
1938 H - - 120 000
1938 H - Proof -
1945 H - - 192 000
1947 H - - 240 000
1949 H - - 230 000
Numisquare ID 6355406070
追加情報

Historical Context: The Guernsey 8 Doubles, issued from 1914 to 1949, spans a period of profound geopolitical change. Under George V, Edward VIII, and George VI, this coin served as vital local currency for the Bailiwick of Guernsey. Its continuous issuance through both World Wars, notably during the German Occupation (1940-1945), highlights its critical role in maintaining economic stability when the island was isolated. It powerfully symbolizes the island's resilience and autonomy.

Artistry: The obverse typically features the crowned effigy of the reigning British monarch, designed by Royal Mint artists like Bertram Mackennal (George V) or Humphrey Paget (George VI), reflecting classical, regal portraiture. The reverse presents a robust, clear design: a large numeral '8' within an ornate wreath, encircled by 'GUERNSEY' above and 'DOUBLES' below, with the date. This design emphasizes functionality and local denomination, characteristic of colonial issues, ensuring immediate recognition.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze (9.7 grams, 31.7 mm), this 8 Doubles coin often exhibits characteristic wear patterns. Key high-points for assessing grade include the monarch's hair and crown on the obverse. On the reverse, attention should be paid to the highest points of the numeral '8' and the wreath's intricate leaf details. Due to its large flan and bronze composition, full strike definition can vary, and field preservation is crucial, as bronze is susceptible to environmental damage and toning.

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