8 Doubles

صادرکننده Guernsey
سال 1914-1949
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 8 Doubles (1⁄240)
واحد پول Pound (1808-1971)
ترکیب Bronze
وزن 9.7 g
قطر 31.7 mm
ضخامت 1.75 mm
شکل Round
تکنیک Milled
جهت Coin alignment ↑↓
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) KM#14, Schön#12
توضیحات روی سکه Coat of arms with three leopards above a wreath with the country name above.
خط روی سکه Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه GUERNESEY
توضیحات پشت سکه The denomination above the date within a wreath, beaded circle around.
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه 8 DOUBLES 1949 H
لبه Smooth
ضرابخانه H
Heaton and Sons / The Mint
Birmingham (Heaton and Sons / The Mint Birmingham Limited),United Kingdom (1850-2003)
تیراژ ضرب 1914 H - - 157 000
1914 H - Proof -
1918 H - - 157 000
1920 H - - 157 000
1920 H - Proof -
1934 H - - 124 000
1934 H - Proof -
1938 H - - 120 000
1938 H - Proof -
1945 H - - 192 000
1947 H - - 240 000
1949 H - - 230 000
شناسه Numisquare 6355406070
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The Guernsey 8 Doubles, issued from 1914 to 1949, spans a period of profound geopolitical change. Under George V, Edward VIII, and George VI, this coin served as vital local currency for the Bailiwick of Guernsey. Its continuous issuance through both World Wars, notably during the German Occupation (1940-1945), highlights its critical role in maintaining economic stability when the island was isolated. It powerfully symbolizes the island's resilience and autonomy.

Artistry: The obverse typically features the crowned effigy of the reigning British monarch, designed by Royal Mint artists like Bertram Mackennal (George V) or Humphrey Paget (George VI), reflecting classical, regal portraiture. The reverse presents a robust, clear design: a large numeral '8' within an ornate wreath, encircled by 'GUERNSEY' above and 'DOUBLES' below, with the date. This design emphasizes functionality and local denomination, characteristic of colonial issues, ensuring immediate recognition.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze (9.7 grams, 31.7 mm), this 8 Doubles coin often exhibits characteristic wear patterns. Key high-points for assessing grade include the monarch's hair and crown on the obverse. On the reverse, attention should be paid to the highest points of the numeral '8' and the wreath's intricate leaf details. Due to its large flan and bronze composition, full strike definition can vary, and field preservation is crucial, as bronze is susceptible to environmental damage and toning.

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