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50 Pfennig Freiwillige Sanitätskolonne vom Roten Kreuz
| Issuer | Freiwillige Sanitätskolonne vom Roten Kreuz, Naunhof |
|---|---|
| Year | 1921 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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| Obverse description | Central rectangular vignette in black and white shows two uniformed Red Cross orderlies carrying a casualty on a stretcher, with an industrial townscape and a shield bearing a red cross in the background. Flanking the vignette on both sides are green ornamental panels incorporating the denomination numeral '50' and a red-and-black grid cross motif on a decorative foliate ground. A bold black border frames the entire note. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | Large central red cross with four smaller red crosses positioned in each corner of the note, surrounded by ornamental lettering and the denomination value. |
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| Comments |
Naunhof is a small Saxon town southeast of Leipzig, and in 1921 its local Red Cross voluntary ambulance corps — the Freiwillige Sanitätskolonne — was among hundreds of civic organizations across Germany that issued emergency small-change notes to fill the coin vacuum left by postwar metal shortages. The Notgeld boom of 1921 was partly practical, partly a cottage industry: many towns printed attractive pieces knowing collectors would absorb them without ever spending them, generating revenue for the issuer at no real cost.
Whether this Naunhof piece was issued primarily for circulation or collector sale is the right question. The Red Cross affiliation suggests genuine local utility, but the reference suffix "2S" typically indicates a series variant — collector-targeted runs often appear in multiple numbered editions like this.