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50 Coroane Transilvania (Siebenbürgen) and Banat
| Emittent | Romania |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1919 |
| Typ | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Nennwert | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Währung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Material | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Größe | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Form | Rectangular |
| Druckerei | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Designer | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Stecher | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Im Umlauf bis | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Referenz(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Vorderseitenbeschreibung | This note is an Austro-Hungarian Bank 50 Korona issue of 2 January 1902, overprinted for use in Romania's Transylvania and Banat regions with a circular "TIMBRU SPECIAL ROMANIA" stamp in violet. Two allegorical female figures in classical robes flank the central denomination panel, which bears the bold intaglio text "ÖTVEN KORONA" within an ornate guilloche frame. The serial number, three facsimile signatures (Főtanácsos, Kormányzó, Vezértitkár), and the Hungarian-language payment obligation text appear in the central field, with large "50" numerals at each corner. |
|---|---|
| Vorderseitenlegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Rückseitenbeschreibung | The reverse carries the German-language text of the Oesterreichisch-ungarische Bank's payment obligation, set within a symmetrical guilloche border with large "50" numerals at all four corners. The central panel lists the denomination in eight languages: Czech (PADESAT KORUN), Polish (PIECDZIESIAT KORON), Slovenian (PETDESET KRON), Croatian (PEDESET KRUNA), Bulgarian (ПЯТЪДЕСЕТЪ КОРОН), Italian (CINQUANTA CORONE), Serbian (ПЕДЕСЕТ КРУНА), and Romanian (CINCIZECI COROANE). The series designation and anti-counterfeiting warning in German appear in the upper and lower registers respectively. |
| Rückseitenlegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Unterschrift(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Sicherheitsmerkmal | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Beschreibung der Sicherheitsmerkmale | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Varianten | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Anmerkungen |
This note belongs to a brief and politically charged episode: Romania's provisional stamping of Austro-Hungarian 50 Korona notes to assert monetary control over newly acquired territories following the 1918 armistice. Transylvania and the Banat had not yet been formally incorporated — the Treaty of Trianon wasn't signed until June 1920 — so these overprinted notes functioned as an administrative instrument ahead of any legal settlement, circulating in a region whose sovereignty was still technically contested.
The Banat itself was disputed between Romania and Yugoslavia throughout this period, and the overprint applied to both territories together reflects Bucharest's confident assumption of full control before the diplomats had finished negotiating.