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5 Pesos
| Emittent | Mindanao Emergency Currency Board |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1943 |
| Typ | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Nennwert | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Währung | Peso (1941-1945) |
| Material | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Größe | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Form | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Druckerei | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Designer | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Stecher | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Im Umlauf bis | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Referenz(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Vorderseitenbeschreibung | Black letterpress design with a decorative border of interlocking scroll and foliate ornaments enclosing the central text field; denomination numeral '5' repeated in each corner within shield-shaped cartouches, with 'PESOS' inscribed vertically along the lateral borders. The Commonwealth seal of the Philippines is applied in red at the left, and the series designation 'SERIES 1943 C' appears at the upper right alongside a red serial number. Three facsimile signatures in red ink appear at the foot, attributed to F.D. Pacana (Member), Florentino Saguin (Chairman), and I. Barbasa (Member). |
|---|---|
| Vorderseitenlegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Rückseitenbeschreibung | Printed entirely in black on plain paper, the reverse carries a symmetrical decorative border of scrollwork and foliate vignettes at the top and bottom margins, with the denomination numeral '5' in bold shield cartouches at each corner. The central field bears bilingual text in English and Visayan (Cebuano), setting out the redemption pledge and anti-counterfeiting warning. A blue control stamp is visible at centre. |
| Rückseitenlegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Unterschrift(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Sicherheitsmerkmal | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Beschreibung der Sicherheitsmerkmale | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Varianten | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Anmerkungen |
The Mindanao Emergency Currency Board was one of several provincial and regional bodies that sprang up across the Philippine islands after the Japanese occupation disrupted normal banking and commerce in 1942. These guerrilla-backed currency issues had real institutional weight — they were not informal scrip but were tied to the ongoing resistance administration, and the United States Army Forces in the Far East recognized their legitimacy as instruments of civil continuity under occupation.
Mindanao's geographic isolation from Luzon meant the island's guerrilla networks maintained unusual cohesion and organizational depth, which gave notes like this one genuine circulation life rather than symbolic existence. The three-signature format reflects a deliberate accountability structure, not ceremonial practice.