5 Lei

发行方 Moldova
年份 1993
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 5 Lei (5 MDL)
货币 Leu (1993-date)
材质 Nickel clad steel
重量 3.6 g
直径 22 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师 Stema, Constantin Dumitrescu
流通至
参考资料 KM#6
正面描述 Coat of Arms
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 REPUBLICA MOLDOVA
背面描述 `M` monogram stands for the name of the country - Moldova
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 M 5 LEI 1993
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 1993 - `C.D.` privy mark on reverse -
Numisquare 编号 2322649920
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1993 5 Lei coin marks a pivotal moment in Moldova's post-Soviet history. Post-1991 independence, Moldova swiftly established sovereign institutions, including its national currency. This coin belongs to the first definitive Leu series, introduced November 1993, replacing the transitional cupon. Under President Mircea Snegur, this monetary reform was crucial for economic stability and solidified national independence, distinguishing it from former Soviet monetary systems.

Artistry: The 1993 5 Lei design embodies a post-Soviet nationalist stylistic school, emphasizing national identity via official heraldry. No specific engraver is commonly attributed. The obverse prominently features the Moldovan Coat of Arms: an eagle with a cross, scepter, and olive branch, bearing a shield with a stylized aurochs head, star, rose, and crescent moon. The reverse displays "5 LEI" and "1993," encircled by an elegant wreath of laurel and oak leaves, symbolizing victory and strength.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel clad steel (22mm, 3.6g), this coin exhibits typical characteristics. Key high-points for grading include the aurochs head details (eyes, horns) and eagle's feathers on the obverse. On the reverse, individual wreath leaves show wear first. While initial strikes can be sharp, the hard steel core and cladding may cause slight flatness, especially on intricate coat of arms elements. Uncirculated examples retain bright luster, though nickel cladding is susceptible to environmental toning. The coin features a plain edge.

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