5 Lei

Issuer Moldova
Year 1993
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 5 Lei (5 MDL)
Currency Leu (1993-date)
Composition Nickel clad steel
Weight 3.6 g
Diameter 22 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Engraver(s) Stema, Constantin Dumitrescu
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#6
Obverse description Coat of Arms
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering REPUBLICA MOLDOVA
Reverse description `M` monogram stands for the name of the country - Moldova
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering M 5 LEI 1993
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1993 - `C.D.` privy mark on reverse -
Numisquare ID 2322649920
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1993 5 Lei coin marks a pivotal moment in Moldova's post-Soviet history. Post-1991 independence, Moldova swiftly established sovereign institutions, including its national currency. This coin belongs to the first definitive Leu series, introduced November 1993, replacing the transitional cupon. Under President Mircea Snegur, this monetary reform was crucial for economic stability and solidified national independence, distinguishing it from former Soviet monetary systems.

Artistry: The 1993 5 Lei design embodies a post-Soviet nationalist stylistic school, emphasizing national identity via official heraldry. No specific engraver is commonly attributed. The obverse prominently features the Moldovan Coat of Arms: an eagle with a cross, scepter, and olive branch, bearing a shield with a stylized aurochs head, star, rose, and crescent moon. The reverse displays "5 LEI" and "1993," encircled by an elegant wreath of laurel and oak leaves, symbolizing victory and strength.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel clad steel (22mm, 3.6g), this coin exhibits typical characteristics. Key high-points for grading include the aurochs head details (eyes, horns) and eagle's feathers on the obverse. On the reverse, individual wreath leaves show wear first. While initial strikes can be sharp, the hard steel core and cladding may cause slight flatness, especially on intricate coat of arms elements. Uncirculated examples retain bright luster, though nickel cladding is susceptible to environmental toning. The coin features a plain edge.

×