5 Lei

発行体 Moldova
年号 1993
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 5 Lei (5 MDL)
通貨 Leu (1993-date)
材質 Nickel clad steel
重量 3.6 g
直径 22 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師 Stema, Constantin Dumitrescu
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#6
表面の説明 Coat of Arms
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 REPUBLICA MOLDOVA
裏面の説明 `M` monogram stands for the name of the country - Moldova
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 M 5 LEI 1993
鋳造所
鋳造数 1993 - `C.D.` privy mark on reverse -
Numisquare ID 2322649920
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1993 5 Lei coin marks a pivotal moment in Moldova's post-Soviet history. Post-1991 independence, Moldova swiftly established sovereign institutions, including its national currency. This coin belongs to the first definitive Leu series, introduced November 1993, replacing the transitional cupon. Under President Mircea Snegur, this monetary reform was crucial for economic stability and solidified national independence, distinguishing it from former Soviet monetary systems.

Artistry: The 1993 5 Lei design embodies a post-Soviet nationalist stylistic school, emphasizing national identity via official heraldry. No specific engraver is commonly attributed. The obverse prominently features the Moldovan Coat of Arms: an eagle with a cross, scepter, and olive branch, bearing a shield with a stylized aurochs head, star, rose, and crescent moon. The reverse displays "5 LEI" and "1993," encircled by an elegant wreath of laurel and oak leaves, symbolizing victory and strength.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel clad steel (22mm, 3.6g), this coin exhibits typical characteristics. Key high-points for grading include the aurochs head details (eyes, horns) and eagle's feathers on the obverse. On the reverse, individual wreath leaves show wear first. While initial strikes can be sharp, the hard steel core and cladding may cause slight flatness, especially on intricate coat of arms elements. Uncirculated examples retain bright luster, though nickel cladding is susceptible to environmental toning. The coin features a plain edge.

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