5 Centimes Rufisque

Uitgever Rufisque, City of
Jaar 1920
Type Emergency coin
Waarde 5 Centimes (0.05)
Valuta Franc (1795-1945)
Samenstelling Aluminium
Gewicht 0.83 g
Diameter 20 mm
Dikte 1.2 mm
Vorm Octagonal (8-sided)
Techniek Milled
Oriëntatie Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#Tn12, GadCol#6, Lec#9, El Mon.#10.1
Beschrijving voorzijde Single-masted liner with two masts and a naval anchor.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde SÉNÉGAL J. BORY 1920
Beschrijving keerzijde Value in a grayness surrounded by the legend.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE 5c RUFISQUE
Rand Smooth
Muntplaats J.BORY
J. Bory, Paris, France
Oplage 1920 - -
Numisquare-ID 3695762250
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The 1920 Rufisque 5 Centimes coin originates from French West Africa, specifically the port city of Rufisque, modern-day Senegal. Issued under French colonial administration, this aluminium piece served as vital local currency, addressing severe post-World War I shortages of metropolitan coinage. Its issuance highlights localized economic needs and pragmatic responses by authorities to maintain commercial fluidity. Aluminium reflected material constraints and the necessity for inexpensive, lightweight currency.

Artistry: Typical of colonial emergency issues, this 5 Centimes coin prioritizes clarity and functionality over elaborate aesthetics. The engraver is anonymous, characteristic of utilitarian pieces. Stylistically, it belongs to a school of functional coinage, emphasizing unambiguous display of denomination and issuing authority. The design likely features prominent numerical and textual declarations of "5 CENTIMES" and "RUFISQUE", possibly with the year, within a straightforward, unadorned layout for mass production.

Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium, the 0.83 gram, 20 mm 5 Centimes Rufisque coin presents specific technical and grading considerations. High-points for wear are typically the raised lettering of the denomination and city name, plus any simple rim elements. Due to aluminium's softness and often hasty emergency production, strikes can vary, exhibiting central weakness or unevenness. These coins are prone to circulation damage like nicks, bends, and surface pitting, making well-preserved examples with strong strikes and minimal environmental damage desirable.

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