5 Centimes Rufisque

発行体 Rufisque, City of
年号 1920
種類 Emergency coin
額面 5 Centimes (0.05)
通貨 Franc (1795-1945)
材質 Aluminium
重量 0.83 g
直径 20 mm
厚さ 1.2 mm
形状 Octagonal (8-sided)
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#Tn12, GadCol#6, Lec#9, El Mon.#10.1
表面の説明 Single-masted liner with two masts and a naval anchor.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 SÉNÉGAL J. BORY 1920
裏面の説明 Value in a grayness surrounded by the legend.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE 5c RUFISQUE
Smooth
鋳造所 J.BORY
J. Bory, Paris, France
鋳造数 1920 - -
Numisquare ID 3695762250
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1920 Rufisque 5 Centimes coin originates from French West Africa, specifically the port city of Rufisque, modern-day Senegal. Issued under French colonial administration, this aluminium piece served as vital local currency, addressing severe post-World War I shortages of metropolitan coinage. Its issuance highlights localized economic needs and pragmatic responses by authorities to maintain commercial fluidity. Aluminium reflected material constraints and the necessity for inexpensive, lightweight currency.

Artistry: Typical of colonial emergency issues, this 5 Centimes coin prioritizes clarity and functionality over elaborate aesthetics. The engraver is anonymous, characteristic of utilitarian pieces. Stylistically, it belongs to a school of functional coinage, emphasizing unambiguous display of denomination and issuing authority. The design likely features prominent numerical and textual declarations of "5 CENTIMES" and "RUFISQUE", possibly with the year, within a straightforward, unadorned layout for mass production.

Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium, the 0.83 gram, 20 mm 5 Centimes Rufisque coin presents specific technical and grading considerations. High-points for wear are typically the raised lettering of the denomination and city name, plus any simple rim elements. Due to aluminium's softness and often hasty emergency production, strikes can vary, exhibiting central weakness or unevenness. These coins are prone to circulation damage like nicks, bends, and surface pitting, making well-preserved examples with strong strikes and minimal environmental damage desirable.

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