3 Pfennig - Fredrik I

Emissor Wismar, City of
Ano 1746-1761
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 3 Pfennigs (3 Pfennige) (1⁄192)
Moeda Thaler
Composição Copper
Peso 2 g
Diâmetro 22.5 mm
Espessura 1 mm
Formato Round
Técnica
Orientação Medal alignment ↑↑
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) KM#129, C#1
Descrição do anverso Legend around shield of arms within circle
Escrita do anverso Latin
Legenda do anverso MONETA-NOVA-WISMARIENSIS
Descrição do reverso Value, date within Cartouche
Escrita do reverso Latin
Legenda do reverso *III* PFENING 1761 .F.
Bordo Smooth
Casa da moeda
Tiragem 1746 F - -
1749 F - -
1749 I - -
1751 F - -
1755 F - -
1759 F - -
1761 F - -
ID Numisquare 1414796610
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This 3 Pfennig coin from Wismar was issued while the city remained a Swedish dominion, a status since 1648. Bearing Fredrik I's name, King of Sweden (1720-1751), its production continued until 1761, suggesting posthumous design use for local currency. These copper denominations were crucial for daily commerce in Wismar, highlighting its role as a key Baltic port under Swedish administration and ensuring economic stability during shifting regional power.

Artistry: The design of this copper 3 Pfennig reflects the practical aesthetic of 18th-century low-denomination coinage. While engravers are undocumented for such issues, the style exhibits a simplified late Baroque influence, characteristic of German regional mints. The obverse features Fredrik I's crowned royal monogram (FR), symbolizing Swedish sovereignty. The reverse displays the "3 PFENNING" denomination alongside Wismar's traditional coat of arms, a bull's head, signifying local minting authority.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper (2 gg, 22.5 mmmm), this coin presents preservation and grading challenges. High-points susceptible to wear include the royal crown's details, the monogram's intricacies, and the raised features of Wismar's city arms. Due to material and period production, strikes are often weak or uneven, especially on legends. Planchet quality varies, and environmental exposure frequently causes surface corrosion or pitting, impacting overall grade and aesthetic appeal.

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