3 Keping 1202 1787 Pattern

发行方 Sumatra
年份 1788
类型 Coin pattern
面值 3 Kepings (3⁄400)
货币 Dollar (1783-1824)
材质 Gold plated copper
重量 9.72 g
直径 29 mm
厚度 1.9 mm
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师 Jean-Pierre Droz
流通至
参考资料 KM#259.1
正面描述 Balemark of the Company consisting of the Scottish Mason`s `Sign of Four` atop a heart with the company`s initials within; date split by rosette below.
正面文字
正面铭文 V E I C 17 ✿ 87
背面描述 Arabic numbers and Jawi script denomination.
背面文字 Arabic
背面铭文 ۳ تيݢ كفڠ ١٢٠٢
(Translation: Three keping AH 1202)
边缘 Reeding slanted
铸币厂
铸造量 1202 (1788) - 1787 -
Numisquare 编号 4299968000
附加信息

Historical Context: This 3 Keping pattern, dated 1202 AH (1787/1788 AD), originates from Sumatra during a period of intense colonial competition. While Sumatra was largely under Dutch East India Company (VOC) influence, this pattern is often attributed to the British East India Company's presence, particularly around Bencoolen. The issuance of a pattern coin signifies a proposed monetary reform or new currency initiative, reflecting the dynamic economic and political landscape as European powers sought to establish stable monetary systems.

Artistry: The engraver of this specific pattern remains unrecorded, common for colonial issues of this era. Stylistically, the coin embodies a utilitarian colonial approach, combining local numismatic traditions with European influence. The design would typically feature the denomination '3 Keping' and the Hijri date 1202 in Arabic script, likely alongside a simplified device or text indicating the issuing authority. As a pattern, its design was carefully considered for clarity and acceptance within the local economy.

Technical/Grading: This pattern coin is struck on a copper flan and finished with gold plating, a technique indicating its experimental or presentation nature. Key high-points for grading include the raised elements of the Arabic calligraphy and any central motifs, where wear or loss of the gold plating would be most evident. The strike quality for patterns is generally superior, expected to be sharp and full. The specified weight of 9.72 grams and diameter of 29 mm align with the proposed standard for this experimental issue.

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