Æ25

発行体 Perinthos
年号 100 BC - 1 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面
通貨 Drachm
材質 Bronze
重量 10.10 g
直径 25.0 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BMC Greek#9
表面の説明 Laureate head of Herakles left, club over shoulder
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Zeus seated left, holding patera and sceptre. An eagle standing left at feet
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΠΕΡΙΝ ΘΙΩΝ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (100 BC - 1 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 4891170440
追加情報

Historical Context: This Æ25 bronze coin, issued by the Greek city of Perinthos in Thrace (100-1 BC), originates from the late Hellenistic period. Strategically located on the Propontis, Perinthos maintained significant commercial activity and a degree of self-governance despite growing Roman influence. The issuance of this autonomous bronze coinage underscores the city's economic vitality and civic identity, fulfilling local transactional needs during a complex era of transitioning geopolitical power.

Artistry: Typical of civic bronzes, specific engraver attribution is rare. This coin adheres to the late Hellenistic stylistic school, which often blended traditional Greek idealism with a more pragmatic execution. Perinthos frequently featured local deities like Tyche (Fortuna) on the obverse, symbolizing civic prosperity, often with a modius or turreted crown. The reverse would typically display a civic emblem or another deity, focusing on clear, recognizable attributes rather than intricate detail, reflecting regional minting practices.

Technical/Grading: This Æ25, at 10.10 grams and 25.0 mm, is a substantial bronze denomination. For common types like a Tyche obverse, high-points include the modius, facial features, and hair. On the reverse, attributes of the depicted symbol or deity show wear. A well-struck example exhibits clear central devices, though irregular flans and slight off-centering are common for bronze issues of this era. Surface preservation and metal quality vary, with pitting sometimes present.

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