Æ25

Issuer Perinthos
Year 100 BC - 1 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Drachm
Composition Bronze
Weight 10.10 g
Diameter 25.0 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) BMC Greek#9
Obverse description Laureate head of Herakles left, club over shoulder
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Zeus seated left, holding patera and sceptre. An eagle standing left at feet
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering ΠΕΡΙΝ ΘΙΩΝ
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (100 BC - 1 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 4891170440
Additional information

Historical Context: This Æ25 bronze coin, issued by the Greek city of Perinthos in Thrace (100-1 BC), originates from the late Hellenistic period. Strategically located on the Propontis, Perinthos maintained significant commercial activity and a degree of self-governance despite growing Roman influence. The issuance of this autonomous bronze coinage underscores the city's economic vitality and civic identity, fulfilling local transactional needs during a complex era of transitioning geopolitical power.

Artistry: Typical of civic bronzes, specific engraver attribution is rare. This coin adheres to the late Hellenistic stylistic school, which often blended traditional Greek idealism with a more pragmatic execution. Perinthos frequently featured local deities like Tyche (Fortuna) on the obverse, symbolizing civic prosperity, often with a modius or turreted crown. The reverse would typically display a civic emblem or another deity, focusing on clear, recognizable attributes rather than intricate detail, reflecting regional minting practices.

Technical/Grading: This Æ25, at 10.10 grams and 25.0 mm, is a substantial bronze denomination. For common types like a Tyche obverse, high-points include the modius, facial features, and hair. On the reverse, attributes of the depicted symbol or deity show wear. A well-struck example exhibits clear central devices, though irregular flans and slight off-centering are common for bronze issues of this era. Surface preservation and metal quality vary, with pitting sometimes present.

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