20 Francs Essai

发行方 Comoro Islands
年份 1964
类型 Coin pattern
面值 20 Francs
货币 CFA franc (1945-1975)
材质 Aluminium bronze
重量 4 g
直径 23.5 mm
厚度 1.4 mm
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师 Lucien Georges Bazor
流通至
参考资料 KM#E5, Lec#40
正面描述 Winged Liberty bust left, date below, ships in background
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE E S S A I L.BAZOR GB 1964
背面描述 Plants on mantle with shells flanking, denomination at center, coelacanth below
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 20 FRANCS ARCHIPEL DES COMORES
边缘 Smooth
铸币厂 Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
铸造量 1964 - - 1 700
Numisquare 编号 5967470380
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1964 20 Francs Essai from the Comoro Islands emerged during a pivotal era as a French Overseas Territory. These trial strikes often signaled an evolving national identity and the prospective development of a distinct local currency. This aluminium bronze prototype represents an exploratory phase in monetary design, preceding Comoran independence by over a decade and highlighting efforts to establish suitable coinage within the French franc zone.

Artistry: The specific engraver for this Essai is not widely documented, but its stylistic school aligns with the robust, simplified aesthetic characteristic of French colonial minting. Designs, typically from the Monnaie de Paris, prioritized clarity and durability. The obverse likely features the issuing authority and denomination. The reverse often incorporated local symbols, flora, or fauna, reflecting the unique Comoran identity. Essais were crucial for evaluating design aesthetics and production suitability.

Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium bronze (4 grams, 23.5 millimeters), this Essai exhibits technical qualities typical of trial pieces. High-points for wear, if circulated, would be on the highest relief elements, like the central motif or raised lettering. However, Essais often boast exceptional strike quality, showcasing sharp details, crisp legends, and well-defined fields. Collectors should seek full strike definition and minimal contact marks, paramount for high-grade Essais, which often exhibit proof-like characteristics.

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