20 Francs Essai

Đơn vị phát hành Comoro Islands
Năm 1964
Loại Coin pattern
Mệnh giá 20 Francs
Tiền tệ CFA franc (1945-1975)
Chất liệu Aluminium bronze
Trọng lượng 4 g
Đường kính 23.5 mm
Độ dày 1.4 mm
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Coin alignment ↑↓
Nghệ nhân khắc Lucien Georges Bazor
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#E5, Lec#40
Mô tả mặt trước Winged Liberty bust left, date below, ships in background
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE E S S A I L.BAZOR GB 1964
Mô tả mặt sau Plants on mantle with shells flanking, denomination at center, coelacanth below
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau 20 FRANCS ARCHIPEL DES COMORES
Cạnh Smooth
Xưởng đúc Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Số lượng đúc 1964 - - 1 700
ID Numisquare 5967470380
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 1964 20 Francs Essai from the Comoro Islands emerged during a pivotal era as a French Overseas Territory. These trial strikes often signaled an evolving national identity and the prospective development of a distinct local currency. This aluminium bronze prototype represents an exploratory phase in monetary design, preceding Comoran independence by over a decade and highlighting efforts to establish suitable coinage within the French franc zone.

Artistry: The specific engraver for this Essai is not widely documented, but its stylistic school aligns with the robust, simplified aesthetic characteristic of French colonial minting. Designs, typically from the Monnaie de Paris, prioritized clarity and durability. The obverse likely features the issuing authority and denomination. The reverse often incorporated local symbols, flora, or fauna, reflecting the unique Comoran identity. Essais were crucial for evaluating design aesthetics and production suitability.

Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium bronze (4 grams, 23.5 millimeters), this Essai exhibits technical qualities typical of trial pieces. High-points for wear, if circulated, would be on the highest relief elements, like the central motif or raised lettering. However, Essais often boast exceptional strike quality, showcasing sharp details, crisp legends, and well-defined fields. Collectors should seek full strike definition and minimal contact marks, paramount for high-grade Essais, which often exhibit proof-like characteristics.

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